Photoshop vs Illustrator

Difference  between Photoshop and Illustrator

Both photoshop and illustrator are a powerful and popular tool for graphics designing purpose. Both software has common features and differences as well. However, the differences seem to be bigger than the similarities. Photoshop is based on pixels while Illustrator works using vectors.

Photoshop:

Photoshop was initially developed for photographers which is raster-based software and uses pixels to create an image. This is adobe's one of the most popular software which is useful for any kinds of artworks. Apart from edit and creating images, it is also known to create interface designs, web pages, banner advertisements, and video graphics. Photoshop gives complete control over the artwork since a designer can edit the graphics pixels by pixels as required.

This program is most popular because it's easy to learn feature. However, this program is not supposed to be the best for every kind of artwork and designs because of some of the drawbacks of raster graphics.


Raster or pixelated graphics

Raster images are made up of a combination of numbers of individual colored squares, known as pixels. Pixels are the basic building unit of raster graphics. So the graphics created from photoshop are the series of multiple pixels with different colors. So when we scale up or down of such graphics can lose its quality easily which is supposed to be its major drawback. Especially in case of logo design which needs to be displayed in random screen sizes and printed in large size scale, the raster graphics can be the wrong choice.

Fig. Raster Image

Illustrator:

Illustrator is another graphics designing tool from Adobe. The difference of this tool from photoshop is that it works off vectors. Vectors are the points that create smooth lines. This program is for creating and editing vector-based work such as graphics, logos, and other design elements. Vectors are scalable images that can be sized as small or as large are you need them to be, but look the same when it comes to clarity and resolution.

Vector graphics


Vector designs are the production of advanced pictures through a succession of directions or numerical explanations that place lines and shapes in a given two-dimensional or three-dimensional space. In material science, a vector is a portrayal of both an amount and a course in the meantime. In vector designs, the record that outcomes from a visual craftsman's work is made and spared as an arrangement of vector explanations. For instance, rather than containing a bit in the document for each piece of a line drawing, a vector realistic record portrays a progression of focuses to be associated.
Fig. Vector Image